Presentation Skills: 15 Tips for a Successful and Effective Presentation
Presentation skills are among the necessary skills that we need in more than one occasion to make an effective, distinctive and successful presentation.
You may
need to make a presentation and speak in front of the audience, present your
research to one of your professors and fellow students, make a presentation to
convince a client of your idea, or perhaps a proposal to convince your manager
to make adjustments to the company’s strategy and many other situations.
In such
situations, we are exposed to two types of challenges or pressures to make a
successful and distinctive presentation:
The first challenge: is how to properly design the presentation on any of the different programs such as PowerPoint, Prezi, or any other alternative of presentation design programs.
The second
challenge: is how to overcome the tension and anxiety when presenting the
presentation to the audience while presenting it appropriately to convey the
basic idea required of the presentation.
In this
topic, we will review 20 ideas and tips to improve your presentation and
presentation skills and make a distinguished presentation in sequence starting
from thinking about making the presentation, the steps of its work, and even
the skill and method of presenting it successfully.
# 1 - Plan your presentation on paper first: What do you want from the presentation?
Thinking on
paper has always been better than thinking on a computer or the software
itself. This process is known as Wire-framing.
So, try to
use paper to create an outline of the required presentation right before you
start working on the PowerPoint.
By the end
of the planning, you should reach clear answers to some questions such as:
What is the
purpose of the show? Is the goal clear? Who will be showing (target audience)?
What is the exact period of the presentation?
# 2 Think of the audience first, not the show
One of the
most important presentation skills are the power of the content itself. Put yourself
in the crowd's shoes and ask yourself a simple question: What will I benefit
from this show?
If you find
the answer is clear, then this presentation is successful and effective, as
many neglects the main purpose of the presentation and thus the attendees leave
confused without any real benefit or understanding the message and purpose of
the presentation.
# 3 Practice with your voice on the show
When you
practice with voice - especially the first try - it reinforces your remembering
of the points of view and associating the sound with the image together.
At the
design stage of the presentation, you may think that everything you write is
important and cannot be deleted, but when you experience the presentation with
sound, it is possible that you will find some problems that need to be
modified, such as excessive padding, duplicating content in different formats
that are not needed or rearranging some elements and shortcuts.
# 4 Show in front of a mirror
It may
sound silly, but it is not! When you practice performing in front of a mirror,
you see all your movements and emotions on your own, and this is of course what
the audience will see.
So it will
be the judgment for you, is your performance balanced? Boring? Maybe fast?
Of course,
you will evaluate yourself and all your movements and identify defects to be
addressed before the date of the main show
# 5 Get on the scene early
One of the
good things are that you reach the place of the presentation early before
attending, because of the many benefits involved, as this helps in getting used
to and getting used to the place where you will stand and make the presentation
on it.
Also,
arriving early to prepare all equipment without tension, such as connecting the
laptop and experimenting with the microphone - if any - and other equipment results in reducing a large part of anxiety and gradually breaking the fear.
# 6 Turn anxiety and nervousness into excitement!
Fear,
anxiety, or perhaps nervousness affects your performance in a great way. There
are different ways to avoid these negative symptoms and even turn them into
enthusiasm and energy during the performance.
Listening
to music out loud helps a lot, but it differs from one person to another. Some
people may listen to Motivational Speech and many more.
But there
is necessarily something that motivates you and turns fear into a positive
motive. Where different studies have shown that the enthusiastic presentation
has better results than the eloquent and quiet presentation.
Remember:
Excessive enthusiasm or excessive calm during the performance are two aspects
of his work, and their results are counter-productive.
# 7 Drink a lot of water
Anxiety is
a major cause of dry mouth and the body as a whole (dehydration), and the
resulting stickiness of the lips and difficulty speaking clearly in front of
the audience.
Try to
drink a lot of water before the show, and keep a bottle of water close to you
during the show in case, you need it.
# 8 Take a deep breath
As the show
time approaches, it is normal for your heartbeat to start racing, tension and
anxiety increases, and it may reach the point that you hold your breath in the
face of tension.
In fact,
you need to do exactly the opposite by taking a deep breath at a slow rate as
the entry of oxygen into the brain helps relax muscles and significantly reduce
stress.
# 9 Form friendly bonds with the audience before the show
Interacting with the audience before the show, whether your colleagues or the audience, helps a lot in creating a friendly bond between the presenter and the recipient.
Get to know
the audience and important communication, ask them simple questions and be
friendly and smile, this helps you to get to know your audience and the nature
of their thinking and may inspire you to use some different methods during the
presentation.
# 10 Ask the audience questions
People always like to express their own opinions, but presentations can always appear one-sided.
Involving the audience in the presentation helps a lot in turning the presentation into a group discussion and increases the chances of the audience focusing with you and reducing your stress.
They may be
simple questions, but they excite the minds of the audience and help them
express their opinion on this topic, being a part of it.
# 11 The audience is always sympathetic
Perhaps one of your biggest fears is facing the crowd and fear of involuntary hand tremors and tension or making mistakes in front of them, thinking that the audience is waiting for your mistakes and they explode laughing at you.
Fortunately the majority of the crowd is the exact opposite! Most of the recipients are sympathetic to the proposer, especially if it shows signs of stress and anxiety and all they are waiting for is to see the exhibitor succeed in concluding his presentation correctly and with confidence.
If you
start to get nervous, remember that the audience is always sympathetic, never
against you.
# 12 Use body language to improve your presentation skills
Body language is one of the most effective presentation skills that helps the model to present successfully.
Exercising
to develop body language helps a lot in reducing stress when the body is
ready, the mind is in its best state of mind before and during the
presentation.
Signs of correct body language during the presentation enhance your self-confidence and audience confidence in your speech or the opposite may happen by forming a wrong image of you. (Do not tell the truth, your words are not convincing and many more).
# 13 Be positive and smile
In the preparation stage, you should practice smiling, as smiling is one of the most important presentation skills that have proven successful.
Smiling helps the secretion of endorphins, or the so-called happiness hormone, and the consequent effect of reducing tension and relaxing the body.
Smiling in front of the audience boosts self-confidence and helps convince the recipients of what you are showing the most.
You should
be positive in your talk, even if the topic of the presentation is about a
problem, people are waiting to hear a solution to the problem and hope for a
solution, not the end of the world scenario!
# 14 Don't read the show directly from the screen!
What is the importance of display without preparation? In fact, the audience will not accept the presentation or accept you personally if you are reading from the presentation directly.
Avoiding this method is one of the most important skills of effective presentation, as your reading of the presented slides indicates that you are indifferent to the presentation or to the audience and that you are performing an obligatory duty whether it is a general audience or your professor at the university or otherwise.
Try to
prepare well and to have your eyes on the audience on most occasions, and just
look at the presentation to find out the next point of the conversation.
# 15 Watch other presentations and take notes
No matter what level of presentation skills you have, whether you are a beginner or a professional, attending various shows is very healthy.
This helps you to take advantage of the different presentations as each viewer differs in the way it is displayed (Presenter) and also in the quality of what it displays (Presentation)
Take notes of what you saw. Was the show good? Are there new presentation techniques and skills that you need to try and practice?
Ultimately
it is a good opportunity to assess yourself and your level of presentation.
Extra tips!
Professional use of fonts (fonts) in presentation design
One of the most important mistakes that many make is the use of the default fonts included in the operating system (Windows / Mac), which results in a modest traditional display (Generic).
Turn off phone and any electronic devices
It is
preferable to ask the audience to turn off the sound of their mobile devices or
turn them off completely to ensure that the focus is maintained and that there
is no distraction or distraction, whether for the exhibitor or the audience.
In the end,
be you and do not pretend to be someone else's character, do not prolong the
presentation, do not present undocumented information, do not be boring, be
cheerful, smile and do not be nervous and make sure to communicate your goal,
and accordingly, your presentation and presentation skills need continuous
training and Various experiences to reach the required level of professional
presentation and presentation.
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